Basic terminology

Table of Contents

Introduction

Here is some basic jargon / terminology you should understand.

Terminology

  • Program: A set of instructions to be carried out by a computer.
  • Program execution: The act of carrying out / running of the instructions on the computer.
  • Programming language: A systematic set of rules used to describe computations in a format editable by humans.
  • Syntax error: Bad grammar in your program. E.g. missing brackets or semi-colons.
  • Execution error: Sometimes called runtime error. Involves asking the computer to do the impossible (e.g. divide by 0) and will result in an error message.
  • Logical error: Well formed program, but incorrect instructions. This might not raise an error message, your program might just not work as intended or have a surprising outcome.
  • IDE: Integrated Development Environment. A piece of software you can use to write, compile, and execute code. Often includes helpful features, like auto-complete.

External references

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